China, as the world's leading country in PV installed capacity, is facing the severe challenge of decommissioning its first large-scale batch of PV modules. It is estimated that by 2040, the ...

Rare earths are a collective term for 17 elements including lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, terbium, and gadolinium. They are widely used in high-tech industries such as manufacturing, ...