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Introduction 46, XY partial gonadal dysgenesis (PGD) is a disorder of sex development characterised by an incomplete testicular development (dysgenetic gonad) which results in incomplete virilisation ...

Objectives The majority of drugs used in sick newborns receiving intensive care are unlicensed and off-label, exposing infants to greater risk of adverse drug reactions (ADRs). Our aim was to study ...

Correspondence to Dr Erol A Gaillard, Department of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK; eag15{at}leicester.ac.uk Methods Prospective observational cohort study of 460 ...

Background: Children with multicystic kidney disease (MCKD) are increasingly managed conservatively and are followed up throughout childhood because they are perceived to be at increased risk of ...

Department of Paediatric Surgery, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK Correspondence to Dr Michael Stanton, Department of Paediatric Surgery, University Hospital ...

1 Great North Children’s Hospital (Newcastle, UK) and Young Person’s Advisory Group North-East (YPAG-NE) (Newcastle, UK) 2 Young Person’s Advisory Group North-East (YPAG-NE) (Newcastle, UK) Background ...

2 School of Dental Science, University of Newcastle upon Tyne Aim: To compare the prevalence of dental caries, dental calculus, and enamel defects in children with cystic fibrosis (CF) and children ...

Correspondence to: Dr N Marlow Professor of Neonatal Medicine, Academic Division of Child Health, E Floor, East Block, University Hospital, Queen’s Medical Centre, Nottingham NG7 2UH, UK; ...

Many additives, some of which have no nutritional value, can be legally used in processed foods. They intensify colour, thicken, increase shelf life and enhance flavour. Regulatory authorities issue ...

Department of Paediatric Cardiology, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK Correspondence to Dr Claire Irving, Department of Paediatric Cardiology, Freeman Hospital, Freeman Road, Newcastle upon ...